Opamps and Modding thread.

Discussion in 'Soundcards, Speakers HiFI & File formats' started by ROBSCIX, Mar 7, 2008.

  1. Tom F

    Tom F Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    2,809
    Likes Received:
    1
    GPU:
    Saab 900
    That is a good point, but I suppose it also depends on how much gain is used on the opamps...like if they are being used in a unity gain config. or something then they are probably more or less fulfilling a bufferring role.

    I've only got an Audigy 2 and an Live 5.1 and those are both using surface mount components, so it restrict my opions somewhat...

    Still, a discrete Class A/DoZ output stage in place of the opamp would be cool - even though it would probably be noisier and have more distortion lol
     
  2. DoctorO

    DoctorO Member Guru

    Messages:
    123
    Likes Received:
    0
    GPU:
    Gainward GTX Titan
    Measured noise with RMAA is still below -80dB. Acutally the Prelude gave me some noise with an opamp installed. Now I can turn up my amplifier to max without hearing any noise.
     
  3. xanvil

    xanvil New Member

    Messages:
    4
    Likes Received:
    0
    DoctorO,

    Have you run the full sweep of RMAA tests with your modded Prelude? If there is insignificant degradation in its measured performance, then that would certainly be an incentive to try the mods out although refining the opamp choice might remove the primary question I have had about the bGears board. "Through the board" caps make their replacement something that a person could reasonably expect to accomplish without a disaster so that board seems to offer several avenues for improvement.

    Installing new opamps on the b-Enspirer would be a challenge, but if a full replacement of the surface mount caps like NapalmV5 did can be pulled off, opamp replacement might possibly be something that I could do. It is unfortunate that the Prelude does not allow for an easy replacement of the Center/Sub opamp as well as the Mains'.

    With the Enspirer you aren't risking as much.


    michael
     
  4. DoctorO

    DoctorO Member Guru

    Messages:
    123
    Likes Received:
    0
    GPU:
    Gainward GTX Titan
    I leave out the last three tests (too much fluctuations to be comparable). Measurements in crosstalk, dynamic range, and noise level became a few db worse, but nothing to worry about imo.
     

  5. Tom F

    Tom F Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    2,809
    Likes Received:
    1
    GPU:
    Saab 900
    I'd be inclined to avoid a capacitor swap...I doubt it will make much difference if proper components were used in the first place.
     
  6. ROBSCIX

    ROBSCIX Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    16,246
    Likes Received:
    22
    GPU:
    22" LCD on GTX260 C216
    Caps can make alot of difference depending on which ones you change. The caps used on the Prelude are decent quality but there are much higher quality caps out there with a lower ESR ratings etc that are designed specifically for audio applications. Especially coupling caps. Power filtering caps etc. Changing them can make a very noticeable difference in sound quality. When you consider the low quality caps used on other soundcards they can make a large difference.
     
    Last edited: Apr 1, 2008
  7. Tom F

    Tom F Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    2,809
    Likes Received:
    1
    GPU:
    Saab 900
    Hmm, but decoupling should make much difference to the sound at all I would've thought, especially if you're just driving an input on an amp?

    Power coupling caps are usually just filterring DC - so as long as it's not wildly out of spec and not doing its jod of removing any ripple, it just has to be 'big enough'

    It's like having 40000uF of decoupling on a headphone amp - it won't sound any different to 4000uF because you're not throwing so much current around that the voltage across the cap drops - and also, considerring most caps are such huge tollerances anyway - like -10/+50% is often what most electrolytics are rated at. Again, this is why I don't see how a lower ESR rated cap would have an impact. Low ESR caps are deffinetly worth having if you're building a 100W Class A amp which has 1.5A standing current accross the output, but most of the components on the board will be drawing a single figure number of mA, if that...

    Please correct me if I'm wrong...I can see why it would make a difference if it was in the signal path, but you're not going to have a huge electrolytic in the signal path in the first place.
     
    Last edited: Apr 1, 2008
  8. ROBSCIX

    ROBSCIX Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    16,246
    Likes Received:
    22
    GPU:
    22" LCD on GTX260 C216
    Better components are always better. Some have more impact on the sound then others of course. Power caps will help but sometimes they can have little audible difference. Caps in their simplest sense are filters. So if you absolutely NEED to have them in the circuit better quality filters are better then cheap ones. Coupling caps are very important and a very big subject just on it's own..You can usually remove them from a soundcard unless you have a significant DC issue as most amps will have decoupling caps on the inputs. These can also be changed or improved for better sound quality. I am shopping around fr a set of coupling caps for one of my amps.
    Capacitors in audio are a very large topic and I read quite a few documents on the subject.
    People have varying opinions on couplings..power filtering etc.etc.
     
    Last edited: Apr 1, 2008
  9. Tom F

    Tom F Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    2,809
    Likes Received:
    1
    GPU:
    Saab 900
    I've just been doing some reading on the subject myself, it's an interesting topic. As usual, Rod Elliot has come to the rescue :)

    http://sound.westhost.com/articles/capacitors.htm

    It's a very interesting read, and unlike a lot of articles on audio, he actually includes measured results.

    Of course, if one is building something from scratch, you're going to choose appropriate components rather than ones that are being used out of spec, but as I said before, any self respecting company would never use bits beyond their rated spec in a product meant for consumer use.

    For my personal use, I would never consider swapping capacitor, but to each his own I suppose :)

    The articles does a much better job of summing up what I was saying:

     
  10. ROBSCIX

    ROBSCIX Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    16,246
    Likes Received:
    22
    GPU:
    22" LCD on GTX260 C216
    Well everybody has their opinions on the subject. The trouble is most companies will use a part that just fits within tolerances and usually the cheapest ones.
    Audio capacitors are a very big market they can change the sound considerably if used in the right positions. If you think they are not needed for anything, don't use them. Audio is subjective.
     
    Last edited: Apr 1, 2008

  11. Tom F

    Tom F Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    2,809
    Likes Received:
    1
    GPU:
    Saab 900
    Yep, I agree with you. As it's such a subjective...subject, there isn't really a right or wrong answer.

    I suppose it just depends how far you are willing to go - you can always go one better with components...

    If you do find components which make an audible difference though, I'd love to hear which parts you find to be best.
     
  12. NapalmV5

    NapalmV5 Member Guru

    Messages:
    183
    Likes Received:
    0
    ive downloaded rightmark so heres my first audio mark ever.. lol
    [​IMG]
    what in the world does that mean, first time ive seen these kinda benches

    good/bad ?

    i did the generate wav then analyse wav and thats the results

    ive ran the playback test but at the end nothing shows up

    can u guys tell me how to properly bench @ rmaa.. thanks.. scuze my noobness
     
    Last edited: Apr 2, 2008
  13. NapalmV5

    NapalmV5 Member Guru

    Messages:
    183
    Likes Received:
    0
    ^ never mind

    this will have to do
    [​IMG]
     
  14. NapalmV5

    NapalmV5 Member Guru

    Messages:
    183
    Likes Received:
    0
    OscilloMeter

    modded MX300
    [​IMG]

    modded claro+
    [​IMG]

    modded prelude
    [​IMG]

    modded xmeridian
    [​IMG]
     
    Last edited: Apr 6, 2008
  15. Radical_53

    Radical_53 Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    4,358
    Likes Received:
    212
    GPU:
    EVGA RTX 3080 FTW3
    I'm searching for a new opamp again and I was curious if there is an audible difference between the "b" and "s" grades.
    I had a pair of OPA627 "AU" so far and could get a pair of OPA637 "BP" rather easily. The OPA 637 "SM" seems to be rather hard to find and extremely pricy. Is it worth the expense?
     

  16. NapalmV5

    NapalmV5 Member Guru

    Messages:
    183
    Likes Received:
    0
    au (ac) bp (dc) if im not mistaken

    bp & sm better grades

    au or bp is fine/alright for prelude

    am/sm badly needed on xmeridian
     
    Last edited: Apr 6, 2008
  17. ROBSCIX

    ROBSCIX Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    16,246
    Likes Received:
    22
    GPU:
    22" LCD on GTX260 C216
    SM grade opamps are the highest graded available. Specifications are very tight. These would be the grade the Military, Aerospace and medical instruments would use. When very tight tolerance are needed with no place for noise and/or distortions in the signal.
    Hope that Helps.
     
  18. ROBSCIX

    ROBSCIX Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    16,246
    Likes Received:
    22
    GPU:
    22" LCD on GTX260 C216
    I haven't tested out any "SM" version yet. I doubt you would hear any difference between the other two version. You MAY hear a difference between the SM and AU version. Depending on what you have for playback gear:) _the SM version would be more exacting and have less distortion, not to mention a shield to prevent EMI/RFI..... They are pricey....
     
  19. Radical_53

    Radical_53 Ancient Guru

    Messages:
    4,358
    Likes Received:
    212
    GPU:
    EVGA RTX 3080 FTW3
    I saw a price of around 120$ for the couple, could that be correct?
    I had the AU so far, at least I can say I found it nicer sounding than the stock opamp.
    I'm listening to what the card delivers by a so far good set of headphones (Ultrasone HFI 780, looking for a recable there) and a small headphone amp (Meier Audio Headsix).
    The difference between the original LM and the OPA 627 AU was rather dramatic, definitely easy to tell apart. Maybe I'll opt for a pair of 637 "B" first and "see" how they sound.
     
  20. DoctorO

    DoctorO Member Guru

    Messages:
    123
    Likes Received:
    0
    GPU:
    Gainward GTX Titan

Share This Page